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THE CHARGE TO TAX
- Tax shall be charged in accordance with this Act in respect of capital gains, that is to say chargeable gains computed in accordance with this Act and accruing to a person on the disposal of assets. (2) Companies shall be chargeable to corporation tax in respect of chargeable gains accruing to them in accordance with section 6 of the Taxes Act and the other provisions of the Corporation Tax Acts. (3) Without prejudice to subsection (2), capital gains tax shall be charged for all years of assessment in accordance with the following provisions of this Act. Subject to any exceptions provided by this Act, and without prejudice to sections 10 and 276, a person shall be chargeable to capital gains tax in respect of chargeable gains accruing to him in a year of assessment during any part of which he is resident in the United Kingdom, or during which he is ordinarily resident in the United Kingdom. Capital gains tax shall be charged on the total amount of chargeable gains accruing to the person chargeable in the year of assessment, after deducting (a) any allowable losses accruing to that person in that year of assessment, and (b) so far as they have not been allowed as a deduction from chargeable gains accruing in any previous year of assessment, any allowable losses accruing to that person in any previous year of assessment (not earlier than the year 1965-66).
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DISPOSALS AND ACQUISITIONS TREATED AS MADE AT MARKET VALUE
- Subject to the provisions of this Act, a person's acquisition or disposal of an asset shall for the purposes of this Act be deemed to be for a consideration equal to the market value of the asset— (a) where he acquires or, as the case may be, disposes of the asset otherwise than by way of a bargain made at arm's length, and in particular where he acquires or disposes of it by way of gift or on a transfer into settlement by a settlor or by way of distribution from a company in respect of shares in the company, or (b) where he acquires or, as the case may be, disposes of the asset wholly or partly for a consideration that cannot be valued, or in connection with his own or another's loss of office or employment or diminution of emoluments, or otherwise in consideration for or recognition of his or another's services or past services in any office or employment or of any other service rendered or to be rendered by him or another.
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UK CHARITABLE COMPANIES FORMATION
- Charitable Companies Formation: Many people assume that they must set up a new charity if they want to carry out voluntary work. However, this is not always correct. You should consider the following points to decide whether a new charity is the best way to proceed. There are more than 180,000 registered charities, working throughout the UK and overseas, which undertake an extremely wide range of work. It is very likely that a charity already exists which is doing the kind of work which you would like to carry out, and there may be one working in your area of the country. We suggest that you think about whether it would be better to offer your services to, or combine with, an existing charity. It is usually less effective to have several organisations trying to carry out the same work in the same place, and it duplicates running costs. If you wish to commemorate someone close to you, it may be possible to create a separate named fund within an existing charity: this may be just as effective as creating a new charity.
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